THE NOBEL PRIZE IN PHYSICS
Serge Haroche, David J. Wineland
The Nobel Prize in Physics 2012 was awarded jointly to Serge Haroche and David J. Wineland "for ground-breaking experimental methods that enable measuring and manipulation of individual quantum systems"
THE NOBEL PRIZE IN CHEMISTRY
Robert J. Lefkowitz, Brian K. Kobilka
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2012 was awarded jointly to Robert J. Lefkowitz and Brian K. Kobilka "for studies of G-protein-coupled receptors"
THE NOBEL PRIZE IN PHYSIOLOGY OR MEDICINE
Sir John B. Gurdon, Shinya Yamanaka
The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2012 was awarded jointly to Sir John B. Gurdon and Shinya Yamanaka "for the discovery that mature cells can be reprogrammed to become pluripotent"
THE NOBEL PRIZE IN LITERATURE
Mo Yan
Mo Yan "who with hallucinatory realism merges folk tales, history and the contemporary"
THE NOBEL PEACE PRIZE
European Union (EU)
European Union (EU) "for over six decades contributed to the advancement of peace and reconciliation, democracy and human rights in Europe"
THE PRIZE IN ECONOMIC SCIENCES
Alvin E. Roth and Lloyd S. Shapley
Alvin E. Roth and Lloyd S. Shapley "for the theory of stable allocations and the practice of market design".
Source: http://www.nobelprize.org
